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UNMIK Media Observer, Morning Edition, July 6, 2023

Albanian Language Media:

  • Kurti: Kosovo government is committed to full cooperation with NATO (media)
  • Osmani: Kosovo will continue to work closely with NATO (media)
  • Goffus: It is urgent to take concrete steps for de-escalation (media)
  • Osmani: Kosovo committed to the rule of law (RTK)
  • EU: Declaring two organizations in north as terrorists, unilateral decision (Koha)
  • German and French Ambassadors interview with Klan Kosova
  • President Osmani to meet Albanian PM Rama today (media)
  • Haradinaj: We are for a government of national unity, including LVV (media)
  • Kusari responds to Haradinaj: The citizens have decided differently (TeVe1)
  • Zvecan Deputy Mayor meets Kurti, discuss investments and projects (media)

Serbian Language Media: 

  • Vucic to address the public at noon today (RTS)
  • Lajcak: Meeting with Vucic helped to get clarity about next steps (Tanjug)
  • OSCE chairman presents in Strasbourg nine-point plan for Kosovo (N1, Beta)
  • After British MP’s Accusations, Ambassador Abbott meets with Teodosije: The Church plays an important role in improving relations between communities (KoSSev)
  • Jevtic: Sasa Spasic's appeal was accepted, but he is still in custody (Radio Mitrovica sever, KiM radio)
  • Less: Kearns has a history of making inaccurate comments on the Balkans, in Britain they are not responding to her claims (Kosovo Online, Blic)

International Media:

  • Kosovo and Serbia show no progress in defusing tensions -NATO (Reuters)
  • KFOR Denies Weapons are Smuggled in Ambulances Into North Kosovo (BIRN)
  • Kurti: Elections in northern municipalities should not be boycotted again (euronews.al)
  • Moving—bottom-up—beyond the crisis in Kosovo (Social Europe)

Albanian Language Media

Kurti: Kosovo government is committed to full cooperation with NATO (media)

Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti hosted on Wednesday the NATO Assistant Secretary General for Operations, Thomas Goffus, and thanked him for NATO’s contribution and role for the liberation and security of Kosovo. "Kosovo with its Western-trained Security Force should become a member of NATO's Partnership for Peace as soon as possible,” Kurti argued.

Kurti informed Goffus about the timeframe of the events from November 5 of last year when the four mayors in the municipalities in the north of Kosovo resigned and said that he is committed to de-escalation and normalization, a press release issued by Kurti’s office notes.

"The rule of law, the absence of violent protests and criminal activities and early elections are the way forward towards de-escalation and for this the government is maximally committed. However, the negative measures of the European Union towards Kosovo as the most democratic country in the Western Balkans, which has sanctioned Russian aggression in Ukraine and which is in harmony with the EU's foreign policy, have created asymmetry in the dialogue,” Kurti said.

Kurti expressed concern about the lack of clarity provided by KFOR about the event of June 14, 2023, when three Kosovo Police officials were kidnapped, despite the abundant evidence provided by Kosovo institutions.

Kurti also raised concerns about reports that weapons have been smuggled into Serbian Orthodox churches through ambulances. "The government of Kosovo is committed to full cooperation and coordination with the NATO mission, KFOR, and that information sharing, and good coordination should contribute to both the rule of law in northern Kosovo and the improvement of the security situation,” he said.

Osmani: Kosovo will continue to work closely with NATO (media)

Kosovo President Vjosa Osmani met on Wednesday with NATO's Assistant Secretary General for Operations, Thomas Goffus, and the accompanying delegation from NATO and KFOR. A press release issued by Osmani’s office notes that the meeting focused on the security situation in the north and the steps for its de-escalation.

Osmani thanked Goffus for his visit and emphasized the importance of NATO's presence in ensuring peace and stability in Kosovo. She emphasized Kosovo's deep commitment to NATO partnership and to contribute to regional and global security.

In relation to the security situation in the north, President Osmani emphasized that Kosovo's institutions are committed to overcoming the current challenges and strengthening the rule of law together with international partners.

“Kosovo has demonstrated the will for de-escalation, offering to organize new elections in the north of the country, in accordance with the legal framework of Kosovo,” Osmani said.

Goffus: It is urgent to take concrete steps for de-escalation (media)

NATO's Assistant Secretary General for Operations, Thomas Goffus, said during his visit to Kosovo on Wednesday that no one should attempt a new conflict in Europe and called on both Kosovo and Serbia to respect the Brussels agreement and the implementation annex accorded in Ohrid.

"I came here to confirm NATO's goal of peace and stability. We have not seen progress from Prishtina and Belgrade for de-escalation and this has put the lives of citizens at risk. We had the highest number of injured KFOR soldiers since 1999. This is unacceptable. It is urgent for Pristina and Belgrade to take concrete steps for de-escalation, to dialogue and respect the agreements,” Goffus said in a statement to journalists, after meetings with President Osmani and Prime Minister Kurti.

Goffus also said: ““Effective cooperation is how Kosovo demonstrates it can be an effective security partner to NATO. Unfortunately, we have seen a decline in our practical and political coordination. This runs counter to the Euro-Atlantic aspirations of the Kosovar people. I have also shared my strongest expectation that all agreements with NATO will be honoured and implemented. This is essential to ensure that the strong cooperation between NATO and the Institutions in Kosovo is not derailed”. 

Goffus argued that both Kosovo and Serbia must engage in constructive fashion in the EU-facilitated dialogue and implement, as soon as possible and in full, the Basic Agreement and its Implementation Annex agreed in Ohrid. “Nobody should risk another conflict in Europe that would undermine the peace and stability gained with such sacrifice,” he added.

Osmani: Kosovo committed to the rule of law (RTK)

Kosovo President Vjosa Osmani met on Wednesday the new head of EULEX, Giovanni Pietro Barbano, to whom she offered cooperation in terms of the current lawmaking mandate. Osmani initially congratulated Barbano for his mandate, and reiterated Kosovo's aspiration for integration into the European Union.

Furthermore, she emphasized that "Kosovo, as a country that aspires to be integrated into the Euro-Atlantic institutions, is committed to continuous coordination and cooperation to guarantee professional integrity and the implementation of the best international practices."

Osmani also talked about the importance of cooperation in the field of rule of law and fighting organized crime to overcome security challenges, as well as in protecting the rights of women, children and non-majority communities.

EU: Declaring two organizations in north as terrorists, unilateral decision (Koha)

The European Union said on Wednesday that the Kosovo government’s decision to declare the "Civil Defense" and "Northern Brigade" as terrorist organizations was unilateral and does not contribute to the de-escalation of the situation.

In an answer to the news website, EU spokesperson Peter Stano said that the leaders of the 27 EU member states in the European Council last week called for an immediate de-escalation of the situation. "The leaders of the 27 EU member states in the European Council last week called for the immediate de-escalation of the situation in Kosovo. These designations are a one-sided step that does not contribute to the de-escalation of the situation, nor to finding a way to address the existing problems in a sustainable manner," he said.

Stano said that Kosovo and Serbia should refrain from any action or rhetoric that could lead to further escalation of tensions. He also said that both parties must consider the proposal of the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell.

"We repeat the call for both parties to refrain from any actions or rhetoric that could lead to further escalation of tensions and to take urgent steps to de-escalate the current situation in the north of Kosovo in accordance with the proposal made by HRVP Borrell on June 22,” Stano said.

German and French Ambassadors interview with Klan Kosova 

German Ambassador in Kosovo, Jorn Rohde, said in a joint interview with French Ambassador Olivier Guerot for Klan Kosova on Wednesday, that the European Union requests an immediate de-escalation of the situation in the north, and then the implementation of the agreements. According to him, the implementation of the agreements includes the formal presentation of the statute of the Association of Serb-majority municipalities.

"And again, many of the partners and NGOs and the neighboring prime minister have offered a proposal, but the main and most important partner has not put anything on the table and that is the government of Kosovo, and I think it is very important for this to happen," Rohde said.

He further said that there is an urgent need for the government of Kosovo to put something on the table, as according to him, "it's a problem if you don't do this".

Guerot said that Kosovo has an obligation since 2008 to create the Association, as according to him, this has not been done and is not the behavior they expect "from a normal state that acts with other normal states ".

"This remark is not only addressed to the current government, but also to past governments that have not been active in this matter. Now we have a government whose duty is to do something about it. Let me add that we do not want Kosovo to be a dysfunctional state, on the contrary, we clearly see a future for Kosovo within Euro-Atlantic institutions, within the European Union and I can tell you, as an ambassador of a founding state of the EU together with Germany and 4 other countries, the EU is extremely important to us, and the good functioning of the EU is extremely important to us,” Guerot said.

According to him, there are many ways to establish the Association that do not harm Kosovo, as he said that one of the options is the one presented by the Prime Minister of Albania, Edi Rama.

"So there are many ways to establish the Association that do not harm Kosovo, on the contrary, there are ways to establish it to strengthen the cohesion and good functioning of Kosovo. As Jorn said, there have been several proposals that have been presented by the Friedrich Ebert Foundation, from neighboring countries. One of the options is the one presented by the Prime Minister of Albania, Edi Rama", he said.

See the complete interview here: https://bit.ly/449YikH

President Osmani to meet Albanian PM Rama today (media)

The Presidency of Kosovo has confirmed that President Vjosa Osmani will receive today the Prime Minister of Albania, Edi Rama. According to the announcement, the meeting will be held at 16:00 hours. "At 16:00, the President of the Republic of Kosovo, Vjosa Osmani, hosts a meeting with the Prime Minister of the Republic of Albania, Edi Rama", the announcement states.

Meanwhile, Prime Minister Albin Kurti said on Wednesday that he is ready to meet with Rama only within the framework of the meeting of the two governments.

Haradinaj: We are for a government of national unity, including LVV (media)

Leader of the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK) Ramush Haradinaj, said in a press conference on Wednesday that at the meeting of the leadership of his party they discussed the creation of a government of national unity until the next elections.

According to him, the Kurti government is in a dangerous direction and is endangering Kosovo, therefore they also initiated a motion of no confidence in the government. “Kurti and the Kurti government is in a dangerous direction and is endangering Kosovo, our existence, law enforcement in the north and our relations with the allies. As an opportunity within our democracy to act in the Parliament, today we also discussed other forms and potential actions to face the Kurti government and the dangers it causes to the country. At the same time, we decided to create some structures to deal with the current situation", he said.

Haradinaj said that they also discussed the possibility of a government of national unity where all political parties would be included, including LVV. "We will continue cooperation with the opposition, i.e. with all the MPs of the Parliament of Kosovo excluding the Serbian List, for the motion. According to our belief, we do not have the luxury of going to elections. We also discussed as an option the possibility of a government of national unity where all political parties would be, including LVV. So, a future government without Kurti. It is senseless to continue to behave normally in the Parliament with the usual affairs as it is not a usual situation", he said.

Haradinaj said that they will cooperate with the opposition for boycott in the Assembly but also for the possibility of protests.

Kusari responds to Haradinaj: The citizens have decided differently (TeVe1)

Head of the Vetevendosje parliamentary group, Mimoza Kusari-Lila, in an interview with TeVe1 on Wednesday, thanked AAK leader Ramush Haradinaj for his proposal for a unity government but added that the people’s vote in the last election showed great support for the Kurti-led government. She added that the government has a full mandate with an unseen legitimacy so far after winning over 51 percent of the votes.

Zvecan Deputy Mayor meets Kurti, discuss investments and projects (media)

Deputy Mayor of Zvecan, Sladjana Pantovic, met on Wednesday with Kosovo Prime Minister Albin Kurti in Pristina. She said in a Facebook post that they discussed investments in the municipality of Zvecan and cooperation with the central government. Pantovic said one of the main topics were the daily problems faced by the citizens of Zvecan, including unemployment, social cases, aid for farmers, and other issues.

Pantovic also thanked Kurti for his readiness to help the further development of the municipality of Zvecan and to meet and help citizens in every way, “because without trust and cooperation nothing can be achieved”.

Serbian Language Media

Vucic to address the public at noon today (RTS)

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic will address the public today, the Service for Cooperation with the Media announced, reported RTS.

As stated, President Vucic will address the public at 12:00 p.m., in the building of the General Secretariat of the President of the Republic.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic met yesterday Miroslav Lajcak, the EU's special representative for dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina and other regional issues of the Western Balkans.

Lajcak: Meeting with Vucic helped to get clarity about next steps (Tanjug)

The EU special envoy for the Belgrade-Pristina dialogue Miroslav Lajcak said on Wednesday that the meeting with Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic in Belgrade had addressed the way forward in the dialogue, including the need for holding new local elections with participation of Kosovo Serbs.

"We had an honest and open conversation on the way forward, including the need for new local elections with participation of Kosovo Serbs and return to the Dialogue. The meeting and the trip helped to get clarity about next steps," Lajcak wrote on his official Twitter account.

In an Instagram post after the meeting, Vucic said he had warned that Serbs in Kosovo-Metohija were subjected to the "toughest torture and persecution in the last 15 years."

OSCE chairman presents in Strasbourg nine-point plan for Kosovo (N1, Beta)

OSCE Chairman-in-Office Bujar Osmani presented Wednesday to the CoE Committee of Ministers his plan for the normalization of the situation in Kosovo.

Osmani said the nine-point plan is a roadmap for gradual resolving of the situation, which will lead to long-term stability and peace.

The nine-point plan aimed at de-escalating the recent tensions in Kosovo will ensure further normalization, said Osmani, who is also the North Macedonian Foreign Affairs Minister.

He stressed that in all its plans the OSCE Presidency prioritizes people and improvement of their everyday lives.

Osmani published at the beginning of June a nine-step plan for de-escalation and normalization of the situation in north Kosovo.

At a press briefing on July 2, he said he is expecting talks with Belgrade, Pristina and international partners on potential engagement of OSCE in the implementation of the plan.

After British MP’s Accusations, Ambassador Abbott meets with Teodosije: The Church plays an important role in improving relations between communities (KoSSev)

KoSSev portal reported that Bishop Teodosije of Raska and Prizren met yesterday at the Gracanica Monastery with the British Ambassador in Pristina, Nicholas Abbott. The bishop conveyed to the ambassador his deep concern regarding the recent statements made by British MP Ms Alicia Kearns, who claimed that illegal weapons were smuggled through Serbian Orthodox churches in northern Kosovo.

“The bishop emphasised that this allegation, which has since been refuted by KFOR, has significantly worsened the security of the Serbian Orthodox Church (SPC) in Kosovo and Metohija, and may seriously hampers the process of de-escalating tensions in northern Kosovo and the dialogue process,” the Diocese reported.

The bishop also reiterated the Church’s position, which claims to be firmly committed to peace among all residents in Kosovo. Hence, it “cannot allow any abuse or political manipulation of our churches”, reads the communique.

Ambassador Abbott expressed his concerns about current events in the north of Kosovo, the important role of the Church in improving community relations, and the urgent need for de-escalation, stated the Church.

Read more at:https://rb.gy/cqvdp

Jevtic: Sasa Spasic's appeal was accepted, but he is still in custody (Radio Mitrovica sever, KiM radio)

The Constitutional Court in Pristina announced the verdict in which it accepts the appeal regarding the detention of Sasa Spasic, the mayor of Strpce Dalibor Jevtic announced yesterday.

Jevtic announced on Facebook that the Constitutional Court found that Sasa Spasic's basic human rights and the rights provided for by law were violated.

"Today, the Constitutional Court of Kosovo announced the verdict for another one of those arrested, our brother and fellow citizen Sasa Spasic, accepting the appeal and where it is clearly stated that Sasa's basic human and legal rights were violated, just like in the case of Jadran Kostic. The question that is being asked today is why our brothers, colleagues, relatives, friends are still in detention? How is it that the injustice that was inflicted on them now remains only a statement? We do not want satisfaction in the form of confirmation of what we have been saying for a long time, we want our fellow citizens to have their basic human rights respected, them to be with their families in their homes.

This is currently the path from injustice to justice and vice versa. We are only looking for justice, pure as such! And we will continue to fight for justice!" announced Jevtic on FB.

Sasa Spasic was arrested in the case of "Brezovica 2" on November 2 last year, recalled the Radio Mitrovica sever.

Less: Kearns has a history of making inaccurate comments on the Balkans, in Britain they are not responding to her claims (Kosovo Online, Blic)

Timothy Less, an associate at the Center for Geopolitics at the University of Cambridge, pointed out that there is no need to be alarmed by the statement of the British MP Alicia Kearns that the SPC participates in the smuggling of weapons in ambulances, because, as he states, the MP has a history of making inaccurate comments about the Balkans due to her limited understanding of the region, reported portal Kosovo Online.

In response to Kosovo Online, Less stated that no one in Britain is responding to her statements, as this is just the latest example of her incorrect comments.

"I don't see Alicia Kearns comments as anything to get much upset about. Kfor confirmed that her claim was unfounded and no one in Britain responded to her statement. The MP has a history of making inaccurate comments about the Balkans due to her seemingly limited understanding of the region, and this is just the latest example," Less said.

International Media

Kosovo and Serbia show no progress in defusing tensions -NATO (Reuters)

A senior NATO official said on Wednesday Kosovo and Serbia had not heeded international calls to take steps to de-escalating tensions involving ethnic Serbs in Kosovo's north which have threatened NATO peacekeepers.

Violence in north Kosovo, where 50,000 Serbs live and form a local majority, erupted in late May after ethnic Albanian mayors took office following a local election boycotted by Serbs demanding implementation of a decade-old deal for more autonomy.

"We have seen no progress towards de-escalation. This endangers the security and safety of all people in Kosovo, as well as that of NATO's personnel," Thomas Goffus, assistant secretary general for operations at NATO, told a group of journalists in Pristina, Kosovo's capital.

Read more at: https://bit.ly/44bh7nz

KFOR Denies Weapons are Smuggled in Ambulances Into North Kosovo (BIRN)

NATO’s peacekeeping mission in Kosovo, KFOR, on Wednesday said it has no evidence that weapons are being smuggled from Serbia to Serbia Orthodox Churches in Kosovo in ambulances, differering from claims made by a UK MP, Alicia Kearns.

“There isn’t any evidence also regarding the alleged smuggling conducted across the Administrative Border Line between Kosovo and Serbia into Orthodox churches in ambulances,” KFOR announced on Wednesday.

KFOR said Kearns was likely referring to a case from 2022 “when the Royal Fusilier Battalion was employed in the North of Kosovo in support of KFOR Mission”.

Read more at: https://bit.ly/3PJ3BCY

Kurti: Elections in northern municipalities should not be boycotted again (euronews.al)

Kosovo’s Prime Minister Albin Kurti stated that holding snap elections in the four municipalities in northern Kosovo is the only way to change local power in these predominantly Serbian-populated communities.

He mentioned that he agrees with holding elections but emphasized the need for preparations to ensure a fair and open campaign “so that there are no threats and, in the end, another boycott and low turnout”.

“The change of power cannot be achieved through violence, by injuring NATO soldiers, Kosovo police, or journalists, but only through snap elections. Article 72 on local self-government clearly explains how to start by gathering 20% of the comprehensive electorate’s signatures on a petition to initiate the process for those early elections,” Kurti said during a press conference following the Government meeting held on 5 July.

Kurti dismissed claims that tension is not being reduced and relations with Serbia are not being normalized due to a lack of agreement. He stated that the Agreement on the Normalization Process, signed by both parties in Brussels in February and its annex in Ohrid a month later, exists and needs to be fully implemented.

Read more at: https://bit.ly/3rkHxEx

Moving—bottom-up—beyond the crisis in Kosovo (Social Europe)

Assaults on KFOR peacekeepers in north Kosovo in late May, which were followed by a grenade attack on the police station in north Mitrovica and other explosions late last month, constitute the most serious violence in the area since 2011. That episode set in motion a diplomatic process culminating in the 2013 Brussels agreement, a landmark of recent European diplomacy. The situation in Kosovo however remains volatile and, without compromise on key issues, there is a very real prospect of repeated clashes.

Tensions have been brewing for a year and a half, particularly following Pristina’s decision to deploy heavily armed ‘special operations units’ to the north. Accumulated grievances over various issues, including illegal land expropriations and vehicle licence plates, led Serbs to withdraw last autumn from Kosovo institutions in the north—including the police, judiciary and local government.

Read more at: https://bit.ly/3rel8sP